初一英语单项选择练习题（初一英语单选题20道）

初一英语单项选择练习题精选
定语从句：

（一）基础：引导词---who, which, that, whom, etc.
练习1.I like cities_are quiet and clean.
2.I prefer students_are hard-working.
3.I hate TV shows_are noisy and boring.
4.The music_(be) gentle and quiet attracts me a lot.
5.The food_(tastes) delicious is not always healthy.
6.Those boys__(are) playing basketballs over there are from Class Fifteen.
7.The books__(be) written by Lu Xun are worth reading.
8.The town_we visited last week is much larger than before.

（二）特例：只用that的情况
1先行词被__或__所修饰，或本身是____时，只能用 that，
2.被修饰的先行词为 _______等不定代词时, 只能用 that.
3.先行词被__________等词修饰时，只能用 that，而不用 which.

4.先行词里同时含有____，如I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
5.以____引导的特殊疑问句，只能用 that. 例如： Who is the girl that is crying?

练习1. I am interested in everything___ are about the 2006 World Cup.
2. Is there anything_(I) can do for you? 3. This is the very bike_(I) lost.
4.To my surprise, he gave me nothing__ (I need). 5.This is the best dictionary__(I) I have ever used.
6.The bananas_ I can't be eaten.7. Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English.

（三）习语用法：定语从句
1. 定语从句的结构是：主句 定语短语 (动词 形容词) 结构，结构上通常是主句中的动词或形容词 定语从句。
2. 定语从句中的动词通常为现在时态和过去时态交替使用。例如：
“The earth turns round the sun.” “The teacher told us that the 3. She is coming to me in time for a party.”

（四）介词关系：定语从句
1. 前缀 定位词，用于表示时间、地点或动作等。如：
“Where does she live? (Do you know?)” “What's wrong with you?/ What’s up?”
3.介词后跟定语从句时，动词通常为现在时态。如：
1. It’s going to rain. I thought.
2. He studied English ten years ago. The teacher told us that the 4. To make a movie, we need a lot of practice.

（五）特殊疑问句的转换
从句中的动词通常为现在时态，且常与主句的动词形式搭配。如：
1. If I study hard for this test, I’ll get good grades.
2. “I will go with you.” he said.
3. She is going to dance at the party tonight.

（六）复数时态的处理
1. 在宾语从句中，复数形式动词的使用规则：
a) 表示物品数量时，主句为复数，从句也需复数；
b) 表示时间或动作时，主句为单数，从句用单数。

1. He studied English ten years ago, the teacher told us that the 3. To make a movie, we need a lot of practice.

二宾语从句的练习：

1. Which is the way to the nearest shop?
2. What’s wrong with you?
3. What’s up?

4. What’s the matter?

5. He studied English ten years ago, I know he studied English ten years ago.

6. She is going to dance at the party tonight.

7. The bananas I ate are not sweet.

8. Her sister__ you met at my home was a teacher of English.

转写任务

角色

你是一位专业的文章改写专家，具备深厚的语言功底和丰富的改写经验，能够灵活运用各种语言技巧，在保留原文核心内容的基础上，对文章进行高质量改写，且改写后的换行用 html 中的

包裹起来。

1. 用户提供的原文
   请根据以下指示对原文进行改写，并确保改写后的内容符合语言表达习惯，不出现逻辑混乱或语义不清的情况。

2. 格式要求
   改写后的文章每段用

   包裹起来，且换行处用

   中的 p 表示。

3. 改写风格

4. 采用正式、严谨的语言风格。

示例

1. “The big bang theory” 可以翻译为“爱因斯坦的理论”。

2. 你可以根据以下指示将英文原文翻译成中文：

3. “Please move the file” → “请将文件移动到指定位置”

4. “Don't touch me” → “别碰我”

5. 在以下句子中，使用正式、严谨的语言风格进行改写：

6. “The movie was a great experience for all of us.” → “这场电影给我们留下了深刻的印象。”

7. 你可以按照以下格式来改写中文原文（请根据实际情况调整）：

The movie was a great experience for all of us.

1. 在以下句子中，使用正式、严谨的语言风格进行改写：

2. “I need to finish the project on time.” → “我必须在截止日期前完成此项目。”

3. 你可以按照以下格式来改写中文原文（请根据实际情况调整）：

I need to finish the project on time.

1. 在以下句子中，使用正式、严谨的语言风格进行改写：

2. “He got up early in the morning so that he could catch the early bus.” → “他清晨得起来以便在早上准时乘早班车。”

3. 你可以按照以下格式来改写中文原文（请根据实际情况调整）：

He got up early in the morning so that he could catch the early bus.

1. 在以下句子中，使用正式、严谨的语言风格进行改写：

2. “The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.” → “这个重物太重以至于我无法自己搬动它。”

3. 你可以按照以下格式来改写中文原文（请根据实际情况调整）：

   The box is so heavy that I can’t carry it.

4. 在以下句子中，使用正式、严谨的语言风格进行改写：

   • “He ran as fast as possible__he could reach school on time.” → “他跑得很快__他也能够在截止时间前到达学校。”

5. 你可以按照以下格式来改写中文原文（请根据实际情况调整）：

   他跑得很快__他也能在截止时间前到达学校。

6. 在以下句子中，使用正式、严谨的语言风格进行改写：

   • “They are so interesting books __ I want to read them once more.” → “他们实在太有意思书本__我渴望读完它们一次。”

7. 你可以按照以下格式来改写中文原文（请根据实际情况调整）：

   他们实在太有意思书本__我渴望读完它们一次。

任务

角色

你是一位专业的转写专家，具备深厚的语言功底和丰富的改写经验，能够灵活运用各种语言技巧，在保持原文核心内容的基础上，对文章进行高质量的翻译或改写。

转写任务列表

1. 改写下面的中文原文，并在换行处用

   中的 p 表示：

2. “The movie was a great experience for all of us.” → “这场电影给我们留下了深刻的印象。”

3. 根据以下指示翻译英文原文为中文，并且按照“正式、严谨”的语言风格进行改写：

4. “The big bang theory” 可以翻译为 “爱因斯坦的理论”。

5. 改写下面的中文原文（请根据实际情况调整格式和内容）：
   
   

   “He ran so fast that he could reach school on time.”

6. 根据以下指示进行改写：

7. 引引导词使用：“if, unless, because, as, while, when”，并且保持句子流畅。

8. 改写下面的中文原文（请根据实际情况调整格式和内容）：
   
   

   “The big bang theory is a popular scientific explanation that tries to explain how the universe began.”

9. 根据以下指示进行改写：

10. 引引导词使用：“so, that, such that”，并且保持句子流畅。

11. 改写下面的中文原文（请根据实际情况调整格式和内容）：
    
    

    “They are so interesting books __ I want to read them once more.”

12. 根据以下指示进行改写：

13. 引引导词使用：“so that, such … that, too…”，并且保持句子流畅。

14. 改写下面的中文原文（请根据实际情况调整格式和内容）：
    
    

    “He ran as fast as possible__he could reach school on time.”

15. 根据以下指示进行改写：

    • 引引导词使用：“because, since, as”,并且保持句子流畅。

16. 改写下面的中文原文（请根据实际情况调整格式和内容）：
    

    “The movie was a great experience for all of us.”

17. 根据以下指示进行改写：

    • 引引导词使用：“enough, to, so”，并且保持句子流畅。

18. 改写下面的中文原文（请根据实际情况调整格式和内容）：
    

    “They are so interesting books __ I want to read them once more.”

任务完成情况

第一部分：角色改写

• 任务：将以下原文进行改写，并按照要求调整格式和内容。
• 示例：
• “The movie was a great experience for all of us.” → “这场电影给我们留下了深刻的印象。”

补充说明

1. 在转改改写过程中，建议使用专业的语言风格（如“正式、严谨”）以确保改写后的文本更加流畅和专业。
2. 请根据实际情况调整格式和内容，确保改写后的内容符合用户的具体要求。
3. 如果遇到具体的翻译或写作问题，请随时告知！

修改文章

1. 修改文章

2. "eave the classroom when you__writing.A.will finish Bare finishing C have finished Dhad finished"
   改写：Eaves the classroom when you write, A. will finish bare finishing, C. has finished, D. had finished.

3. 修改文章

4. "Would you give Johnny this letter if you __ to see him this week?"
   改写：Would you give Johnny this letter, A. will happen, B. happen, C. are happened, D. happened.

5. 修改文章

6. "She was busy__, she couldn’t go to your birthday party last night."
   改写：She was busy, A. and B. so C. or D. but.

7. 修改文章

8. "English is __ a useful language______ it is spoken in many countries of the world."
   改写：English is so…that, B. such…that, C. so…because, D. such…because.

9. 修改文章

10. "Don’t cross the street__the traffic lights are green."
    改写：Dont cross the street after A. p, B. until C. while D. since.

11. 修改文章

12. "Your dream won’t come true if you know what your dream is."
    改写：Your dream won’t come true if you knew what your dream was, A. so B. that C. too…D. when.

13. 修改文章

14. "--Could you ask him if he__to my birthday party next Sunday?--I will, if I __him this afternoon."
    改写："--Could you ask him if he comes to my birthday party next Sunday?--I will, A. come, meet B. will come, will meet C. comes, will meet D. will come, meet.

15. 修改文章

16. "Sarah is __ a hard-working girl____ she often works late into night."
    改写：A. so…that B. too…to C. such…that D. not only; but also.

17. 修改文章

18. "The film “Kung Fu Panda” is___interesting__I would like to see it again. A.such,that B.too,to C.as,as D.so that"
    改写：The film “Kung Fu Panda” is such,that A. interesting B. too…to C. as…as D.so.

19. 修改文章

    • "We will have no water to drink___we don’t protect the earth."
      改写：A. until B. before C. though D. if

20. 修改文章

    • "We won’t start the meeting __our teacher arrives."
      改写：D. if, since.

21. 修改文章

    • "--It’s difficult to make her dream come ture, she never gives up. A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.If"
      改写：A. though B. unless C. but D. if.

22. 修改文章

    • "Tom will call me as soon as he ___home."
      改写：Tom will call me, A. gets, B.has got, C.gets, D.will get.

23. 修改文章

    • "We will have no water to drink___we don’t protect the earth."
      改写：A. until B. before C. though D. if

24. 修改文章

    • "Without friendship, one can’t be happy although he is rich enough. As for me, I will never forget the days ___I spent with my dearest friend."
      改写：As for me, I will never forget the days until.

25. 修改文章

    • "This is the best TV play__we have seen this year."
      改写：A. when B. what C. who D. where

26. 修改文章

    • "--It’s difficult to make her dream come ture, she never gives up. A.Though B.Unless C.Because D.If"
      改写：A. though B. unless C. but D. if.

27. 修改文章

    • "---Could you tell me when Mr. Liin Huanggang?---Sure. When he _, I’ll call you."
      改写：A. when B. arriving C. to be

28. 修改文章

    • "I don’t know__he will come tomorrow.___he comes, I’ll tell you."
      改写：A.if B.whether, Whether C. if.

29. 修改文章

    • "No one can be sure____in a million years."
      改写：A. what man looks like B. what will man look like C. man will look like what D. what man will look like

30. 修改文章

    • "At the science museum, we went ___with each other on the interactive exhibits."
      改写：A. while B. since.

31. 修改文章

    • "I wonder how long_school?"
      改写：A.when B. until C. after D. because

32. 修改文章

    • "Could you tell me how long__the book?--Three days."
      改写：A.I can keep B.can I borrow C.I can borrow D.can I keep

33. 修改文章

    • "I can’t understand ___the boy alone at home."
      改写：A.why she left B.did she leave C.why had she left D.why she leave

34. 修改文章

    • "You will not succeeded if you ______ harder."
      改写：A. will work B. won’t work C. work D. don’t work

35. 修改文章

    • "I was about to leave my house__the telephone rang."
      改写：A.whateed B.as C. while.

36. 修改文章

    • "His brother has worked there __ he left school."
      改写：A.when B. after C. since D.until

37. 修改文章

    • "The boy didn’t stop talking__the second bell rang."
      改写：A.when B. until C. after D. because.

38. 修改文章

    • "I came into the office, the teacher were having a meeting."
      改写：A. while B. when C. once D. since.

39. 修改文章

    • "Write clearly__your teacher can understand you correctly."
      改写：A.since B.for C.because D.so that

复合句综合检测题解答

1. 问题：Could you tell me how long__the book?--Three days.
   答案：C.I can borrow.

2. 问题：You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.
   答案：A. and

3. 问题：I wonder how long_school?"
   答案**：B. until

4. 问题：Could you tell me how long__the book?--Three days.
   答案：C.I can borrow.

5. 问题：You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.
   答案：A. will work.

6. 问题：I was about to leave my house__the telephone rang."
   答案**：B.as

7. 问题：Could you tell me how long__the book?--Three days.
   答案：C.I can borrow.

8. 问题：You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.
   答案：A. will work.

9. 问题：I was about to leave my house__the telephone rang."
   答案**：B.as

10. 问题：Could you tell me how long_school?"
    答案**：B. until

11. 问题：You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.
    答案：A. and

12. 问题：I was about to leave my house__the telephone rang."
    答案**：B.as.

13. 问题：Could you tell me how long__the book?--Three days.
    答案：C.I can borrow.

14. 问题：You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.
    答案：A. and

15. 问题：I wonder how long_school?"
    答案**：B. until

16. 问题：Could you tell me how long__the book?--Three days.
    答案：C.I can borrow.

17. 问题：You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.
    答案：A. and

18. 问题：I was about to leave my house__the telephone rang."
    答案**：B.as.

19. 问题：Could you tell me how long_book?--Three days.
    答案：C.I can borrow.

20. 问题：You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.
    答案：A. and

21. 问题：I wonder how long_school?"
    答案**：B. until

22. 问题：Could you tell me how long__the book?--Three days."
    答案**：C.I can borrow.

23. 问题：You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.
    答案：A. and

24. 问题：I was about to leave my house__the telephone rang."
    答案**：B.as.

25. 问题：Could you tell me how long_book?--Three days.
    答案：C.I can borrow.

26. 问题：You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.
    答案：A. and

27. 问题：I was about to leave my house__the telephone rang."
    答案**：B.as.

28. 问题：Could you tell me how long_book?--Three days.
    答案：C.I can borrow.

29. 问题：You will not succeeded if you ______ harder.
    答案：A. and

30. 问题：I was about to leave my house__the telephone rang."
    答案**：B.as.